Salinger: Biography, Stories & Facts, The Yearling by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings: Summary & Characters, Quiz & Worksheet - Shakespeare's Sonnet 73, 12th Grade English: Drama Characteristics Review, Drama Characteristics: Hamlet & The Glass Menagerie, 12th Grade English: Understanding & Analyzing Poetry Review, 12th Grade English: Nonfiction Text Analysis Review, Biology 202L: Anatomy & Physiology II with Lab, Biology 201L: Anatomy & Physiology I with Lab, California Sexual Harassment Refresher Course: Supervisors, California Sexual Harassment Refresher Course: Employees. John Hale from the Crucible. and find homework help for other The Crucible questions at eNotes Soon he had total belief in the innocence of all those convicted and hung in Salem. In the very beginning of the play, Hale appears strong and resolute. The judges have already made their deadly ruling. This is a beloved errand for him; on being called here to ascertain witchcraft he has … He starts off with really good intentions—even if he has a bit of a chip on his shoulder. They claim that witches are in Salem, but he contends that they should not jump to conclusions. The Crucible Reverend Hale Character Analysis Uploaded by tr00datp00nar on Dec 21, 2005. Character #5: Reverend John Hale. Reverend John Hale changes his view, more and more drastically as the play advances, as a result of the events that he underwent and the experiences he had. (2020, August 29). His zeal for discovering witchcraft allows others, particularly Abigail, to manipulate him. Though it is his specialty, Hale does not immediately call out any sorcery. Hale is the compassionate and logical minister who comes to Salem to investigate claims of witchcraft after young Betty Parris is struck with a mysterious illness. However, suddenly he had a dramatic change of heart. An elderly but feisty farmer in Salem, famous for his tendency to file lawsuits. Hale’s main characteristics include a sense of fairness and practicality. His opinions changed as he struggled with the truth. He says, "Women are used to worrying about trifles." 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John Hale Finch (Uncle Jack) Jack is the fun uncle. At the beginning of the story, he is swayed by Parris to condemn the false witches to a slow and terrifying death. Hale comes to Proctors home to question why Abigail Williams was released from working for the Proctor's. Hale died in May 1700 after having at least made public amends. A strong tug came from Massachusetts governor William Phips, who was a personal friend with Hale and a supporter of the trials. Abigail Williams's Standing in the Community. Miller wrote the play to parallel the situations in the mid-twentieth century of Alger Hiss, Owen Latimore, Julius and Ethel Rosenburg, and Senator McCarthy, if only suggestively. Elizabeth Proctor's Personality Traits. Clearly, these words reveal the heart of a man that was torn by his role in these affairs, but also one who felt determined to help others to avoid future incidents. (Warshow 116)… The men exhibit few independent and unique personality traits making them stock characters. Arthur Miller's 'The Crucible': Plot Summary, Character Study of Reverend Parris of 'The Crucible', Abigail Williams of the Salem Witch Trials, 'The Crucible' Character Study: Judge Danforth, Tituba and The Salem Witch Trials of 1692, History of Witches Signing the Devil's Book, 'Crucible' Character Study: Elizabeth Proctor, Biography of Elizabeth Parris, Accuser in the Salem Witch Trials, 'The Crucible' Character Study: Rebecca Nurse, Crucible Character Study of Abigail Williams, M.A., Literature, California State University - Northridge, B.A., Creative Writing, California State University - Northridge. From being confident to dubious, Reverend John Hale is an example of how the seemingly most resolute people can have their own… Abigail Williams's Personality Traits. It is he who exposes the girls as frauds who are only pretending that there is witchcraft, and thus becomes the tragic hero of the tale. Elizabeth Proctor's Personality Traits. Reverend Hale’s character is dramatically changed throughout Arthur Miller’s play: The Crucible. Hale was not alone in his regret. As a young man, he witnessed the hanging of Margaret Jones, which left an indelible impression himself. Just us?) Wanted Elizabeth to convince John to confess; leaves court when Proctor was arrested. Reverend John Hale and John Proctor are characters in the play "The Crucible." By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Why Hale's "Devil Line" Didn't Get Laughs. Reverend John Hale: Character Traits & Analysis Background of a Puritan. The Devil is precise.". Like many Puritans, Hale graduated from Harvard before going into the ministry. Also, and even more personal, his beloved wife Sarah, who was also pregnant at the time, was accused. John Hale was at the center of one of the most controversial episodes in colonial America. A farmer in Salem, Proctor serves as the voice of reason and justice in The Crucible. It was more than a recounting of events, but rather an apology and a confession that the legality of the proceedings was questionable. Reverend Hale Character Analysis in The Crucible | SparkNotes. Lewis Hale. Hale is the most complex character … In the midst of chaos, with accusations flying and emotional outbursts all around him, one character from Arthur Miller's "The Crucible" remains calm. As a prominent pastor, Hale was pulled into the trials. Hale shows that the road to hell is paved with good intentions. Because of his affair with Abigail Williams, Proctor questions whether or not he is a moral man, yet this past event is the only maj… Hale was appointed as pastor of the First Parish Church in Beverly, Massachusetts, and he also served as a militia chaplain for a time. Years later, he wrote, A Modest Enquiry Into the Nature of Witchcraft, in which he urged caution and more common sense in handling such affairs. Heaters. True, Proctor did succumb to sin and commit adultery; however, he lacks the capacity to forgive himself. Acid-Base Buffers: Calculating the pH of a Buffered Solution, Gravity for Kids: Experiments & Activities, First Grade Math Centers: Idea, Activities & Games, Cognitive Learning Activities for the Classroom, Tech and Engineering - Questions & Answers, Health and Medicine - Questions & Answers, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. He is a well-meaning man who firmly believes in his religious convictions, and he is devoted to helping the people of Salem and bringing his Christian faith to the town's inhabitants. That is why I consider him to be the best, and most flushed out character in the Crucible. ""The Crucible" Character Study: Reverend John Hale." Reverend Hale has some salient, and mostly sympathetic, characteristics: At first, the audience might find him to be just as self-righteous as the play's villain Reverend Parris. A specialist in seeking out Satan’s disciples, Reverend Hale travels to New England towns wherever rumors of witchcraft are present. He is motivated by a sincere desire to help and good intentions. Reverend Hale is an intelligent man, a naïve witch hunter, and sees himself as a philosopher and a scientist. Character Progression and Development of Reverend John Hale in The Crucible The character of Reverend Hale, in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, experiences a profound, dramatic and transformative personal evolution from when he comes to … While this character's traits and internal conflict really transcend time, it is important to note the cultural and historical setting of the play to fully understand John's motivation. Although initially proactive in prosecuting people accused of witchcraft in the Salem Witch Trials, he became apologetic regarding his role and wrote a book cautioning future generations. In 1690, he accompanied the colonial militia as chaplain in an invasion of the Fortress of Louisbourg in Canada as part of King William's War. ... Reverend John Hale's Conflicts with Others. These characters are probably the two most important characters … John Hale, the intellectual, naïve witch-hunter, enters the play in Act I when Parris summons him to examine his daughter, Betty. Nevertheless, the sight of his congregation, and especially his wife, being among the accused was too much for him. Home; Ceramic Heaters; Convection Heaters; Liquid Fuel Heaters; Halogen Heaters; Misc. Reverend John Hale, a young minister from Beverly, Massachusetts, and a renowned witchcraft expert, enters the room. He has a critical mind and strong intelligence, particularly in the study of his specialty. Because, to Miller, the concept of the Devil is inherently superstitious. At the… read analysis of Reverend Hale Reverend Hale is the resident expert. Hale was married three times but his second wife as we shall see became the best known. An intelligent man, Hale sees himself as a scientist and philosopher, a kind of physician of the soul. However, Hale is also naive and easily manipulated, and these serious character flaws cause him to foolishly believe false evidence, leading to the execution of innocent victims who died for … Few took seriously that Sarah was involved in any capacity, and she was easily acquitted. Reverend Hale is heavy with guilt when the hangings take place, despite his prayers and impassioned protests. John Hale Character Analysis. He states, "We cannot look to superstition in this. John Proctor is the main character in Arthur Miller's drama The Crucible. With the notable exception of John Proctor, Hale gets our vote for most complex character in The Crucible. The deputy governor of the province Martha Hale is the wife of Mr. Hale, a farmer. https://prezi.com/f7y2v64ayhsq/character-analysis-of-john-hale Quiz & Worksheet - What Is Stimulus Generalization? How Long is the School Day in Homeschool Programs? Hale devotes himself to his faith and his work. This drama is based upon historical events and set in the puritanical city of Salem, Massachusetts. That is what separates Hale from any other character in the Crucible, while most characters are entirely static, with the exception of Elizabeth. Massachusetts had recently undergone a change in government, Indians wars were constant in the prior decade, and the colony had participated in King William's War against the French, which was one of many colonial wars of the era. Home; Encouraging Scripture; Testimonials; FAQ; contact He is a … Calm but suspicious of others. Get an answer for 'Discuss the character development of Reverend John Hale in The Crucible.' The Crucible, a play by Arthur Miller that was first produced in 1953, is based on the true story of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. Bratty. He speaks as though his methods are logical and scientific when, in fact, he uses wives' tales and mythology to root out so-called demons. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Hale unfailingly questioned the decisions he made, but still he stayed true to his sense of equity and …show more content… In his own words he wrote: ''And what grief of heart it brings to a tender conscience, to have been unwittingly encouraging of the sufferings of the innocent. Bradford, Wade. The year Sarah died in 1697, he published his own account of the trials titled, A Modest Enquiry into the Nature of Witchcraft. Quick to come to conclusions Doesn't consider all the facts Practical Good-intention. This is the Reverend John Hale, the idealistic witch hunter. Hale is one of playwright Arthur Miller's most memorable characters: He is a man who means well but was misguided by his fervent belief that witchcraft was rampant in the colonies. A good literary example of this is in the character, Reverend John Hale, from Arthur Miller’s play “The Crucible”. Hale starts out with a Van Helsing-esque vendetta (against witches, not vampires) and ends up a broken, cynical man. One of the more interesting lines from the play is when Reverend Hale is speaking with Parris and the Putnams. ThoughtCo, Aug. 29, 2020, thoughtco.com/the-crucible-character-study-reverend-john-hale-2713518. Other leading Puritan pastors confessed that passion had overruled good sense, including Increase Mather, who was president of Harvard at the time, in Cases of Conscience, Cotton Mather in Wonders of the Invisible World, and even Samuel Parris in Meditations of Peace. Need help on characters in Susan Glaspell's Trifles? He has a critical mind and strong intelligence, particularly in the study of his specialty. However, Hale seeks out witches because, in his own misguided way, he wants to rid the world of evil. He is able to read people well, and is not easily duped. She is steadfast, intuitive, and efficient; she also possesses strong opinions but knows when to stay them. Bratty. His primary purpose in writing it though was to warn future generations to use caution and restraint in such matters. Wanted Elizabeth to convince John to confess; leaves court when Proctor was arrested. John Hale was a Puritan pastor who served as one of the lead judges in the Salem Witchcraft Trials. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. He later regretted his role and wrote a book urging caution to future generations. Abi: Personality Traits. ""The Crucible" Character Study: Reverend John Hale." His first wife was Rebecca Byles with whom he had two children. He did not deny the reality of witchcraft, but rather that passion had ruled over reason in the conduct of the trials. Either way, by the end of 1692, over 200 people had been accused and put on trial for witchcraft. In all, twenty people were executed - 19 women were hanged, and one man, Giles Corey, was pressed to death beneath boulders. From here, investigations spun out of control. And I hope zeal to prevent for the future such suffering is pardonable, although there should be much weakness, and some errors in the pursuit thereof.'' Throughout the play he was a dynamic character. He is seen as all knowing, even holy. John Hale, from the Crucible Dynamic, Reverend John Hale needs only this one word to describe him. Hale is the most complex character in the play. He approaches religious matters as a scientist and emphasizes on a proper procedure. That is what separates Hale from any other character in the Crucible, while most characters are entirely static, with the exception of Elizabeth. He’s intellectual. "The Crucible" Character Study: Reverend John Hale. 71 - 80 of 500 "In the Heat of the Night" by John Ball - Character Notes. Instead, he reminds the Puritans that protocol is better than rash conclusions. John Hale is best known for his strategic role in the Salem Witch Trials. John Proctor is a tormented individual. Proctor is a sharply intelligent man who can easily detect foolishness in others and expose it, but he questions his own moral sense. itizenJohn Proctor and John Hale- Good Citizen vs. Good PersonIn The Crucible, Arthur Miller portrays the two main characters, John Proctor and Reverend John Hale as good men. Reverend Hale has some salient, and mostly sympathetic, characteristics: He is a young minister dedicated to vanquishing witchcraft, but he is also somewhat naive. Featuring images- of Abigail Williams, John Proctor, Elizabeth Proctor, Tituba, Mary Warren, Reverend John Hale, and Reverend Samuel Parris. Yet, to people such as Hale, and apparently many audience members, Satan is a very real being and therefore the joke about superstition fell flat. His father Robert was a blacksmith. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Romeo and Juliet: Shakespeare's Famous Star-Crossed Lovers, Introduction to Shakespeare: Life and Works, Arthur Miller's The Crucible: Summary and Quotes, Miller's Death of a Salesman: Summary and Analysis, Introduction to Oscar Wilde: Plays, Novels, and Sexuality, Introduction to George Bernard Shaw: Life and Major Plays, Theater of the Absurd: Definition & Characteristics, Biological and Biomedical 's' : ''}}. The early evidence shows that Hale was enthusiastic about the trials and believed both in the reality of witchcraft and the wisdom of purging the community of those who practiced witchcraft. Abigail Williams's Standing in the Community. John Proctor is the main character in Arthur Miller's drama The Crucible. Her desire to have John Proctor all to herself Witnessing her parent's death. Hale became an opponent of the trials and outspoken against them. She died after nearly 20 years of marriage and he remarried Sarah Noyes with whom he had four more children. His latter writings provide one of the few known sources on this incident which makes it of particular interest to historians. Create your account, {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | Wade Bradford, M.A., is an award-winning playwright and theater director. John Hale from the Crucible. Hale actually remarried for a third time in 1698 to Elizabeth Clark. John Hale was born in June 1636 in Charlestown, Massachusetts to Robert and Joanna. It was Sarah who later affected his thinking on the witch trials. CALL US NOW FOR Beloved One's Flowers; 440-895-7154; login/signup. As a footnote, Hale was featured as a character in Arthur Miller's 1953 play, The Crucible, which became a Broadway production. Thurston Hopkins / Stringer / Getty Images. Important quotes by Reverend John Hale in The Crucible. From being confident to dubious, Reverend John Hale is an example of how the seemingly most resolute people can have their own… Hale then was in good company with his work. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/the-crucible-character-study-reverend-john-hale-2713518. Pastor and Chaplain. As a young man, Hale was eyewitness to the hanging of accused witch Margaret Jones in June 1648, who was one of nearly a dozen women hanged before the more infamous Salem Witch Trials. In an extended commentary on Hale in Act I, Miller describes him as “a tight-skinned, eager-eyed intellectual. He approaches the "witch problems" with logic (or at least what he believes is scientific). Arthur Miller notes that this line "never raised a laugh in any audience that has seen this play." Giles Corey. The arrival of Rev. Four of his own church members were accused, which brought it close to home for him. His writings provide one of the few eyewitness accounts of the incident. Reverend Hale has told John Proctor he has talked with Tituba and Sarah Good, among others, who have confessed to doing the Devil's work. … Proctor says many people will choose the lesser punishment, in this case agreeing with lies about their actions, if it will save them from being sentenced to death. Reverend Hale is considered to be an expert in identifying witchcraft. He became involved in the Salem Witch Trials partly due to his friendship with Massachusetts governor William Phips. Reverend John Hale changes his view, more and more drastically as the play advances, as a result of the events that he underwent and the experiences he had. In 1667, Hale accepted the position as pastor of the First Parish Church in Beverly, Massachusetts which was only two miles from Salem. He does not get caught up in the fervor of Salem's witch hunts but keeps a level head. Danforth. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. You know, the one who brings you firecrackers and teaches you how to shoot a gun. John Hale vs John Proctor essays The characters of John Hale and John Proctor in "The Crucible" can be compared and contrasted according to their key traits, goals, and tendencies to change. Hale had many underlying qualities that prove that he was always trying to do good. Reverend Hale unquestionably resembles that of the fictional character Dr. Victor Frankenstein due to both of the character’s quests for something too idealistic and complex to possibly accomplish. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Bradford, Wade. He wrote and directed seven productions for Yorba Linda Civic Light Opera's youth theater. Hale was proactive in the initial process, but later shied away from the trials when members of his own congregation and his wife were among the accused. John Hale, from the Crucible Dynamic, Reverend John Hale needs only this one word to describe him. Due to his experience in Salem, he now challenges both the law and God as result of his poor judgments. He is a ‘spiritual doctor’ whose job is to diagnose if the witchcraft is responsible for Betty’s condition and provide a cure either through conversion or by removing the “infected” people from Salem. Soon he had total belief in the innocence of all those convicted and hung in Salem. He greets the people, appreciates their warmth toward him, and inquires about the children's conditions and the happenings in Salem. All rights reserved. By the end of the play, Hale shows his compassion, and though it is too late to save those accused in the witch trials, he has become an endearing character to the audience. The once-quiet farm town becomes hysterical over a literal witch … ThoughtCo. … ... Hale: Personality Traits. https://www.thoughtco.com/the-crucible-character-study-reverend-john-hale-2713518 (accessed February 26, 2021). By the end of the play, Hale has become a morally ambiguous character, questioning himself and his faith. Playwright Arthur Miller's 1950’s play, The Crucible, displays static character John Hale as a determined, willing, young man who stays true to his morals and remains righteous and compassionate … His good intentions and sincere desire to help the afflicted motivate him. He is a young minister dedicated to vanquishing witchcraft, but he is also somewhat naive. Mrs. Peters Arthur Miller weaves many events into the story that contribute to the alteration in Hale’s mindset. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. Arthur Miller weaves many events into the story that contribute to the alteration in Hale’s mindset. "Character Traits Of Reverand John Hale" Essays and Research Papers . Bradford, Wade. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} I adapted the body biography concept to align with citing textual evidence, character traits, research, and inference skills. A minister in the nearby Massachusetts town of Beverly, and an expert in identifying witchcraft. Reverend Hale of Beverly was one of the first ministers called to Salem by Reverend Samuel Parris to investigate the strange behavior of local girls who were assumed to be witched. Summary. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? The wife of the murdered John Wright, and his killer. The once-idealistic reverend openly denounces the court, but it is too late. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Unfortunately, Hale is also vulnerable. ... Reverend John Hale's Conflicts with Others. Why did Miller expect Hale's line to generate laughter? Sociology 110: Cultural Studies & Diversity in the U.S. Overview of Blood & the Cardiovascular System, Electrolyte, Water & pH Balance in the Body, Sexual Reproduction & the Reproductive System, How Teachers Can Improve a Student's Hybrid Learning Experience. He might be thought of as a Puritan version of the FBI agents in the classic TV drama, “The X-Files.”. Theories abound as to the causes, from economic rivalry, petty jealously, gender conflict, and childhood psychological trauma. He is compassionate, calm, and willing to fully dissect any allegations of witchcraft prior to drawing definitive conclusions. (No? The term good men in this play is ambiguous. Calm but suspicious of others. Salem, Massachusetts had gone through turbulent and uncertain times on the eve of the witch trials. Includes 7choices: ★ Each poster is a character from the play. Hale's change of heart, however, stems from his intuition. Main Characters: Sam Wood is the protagonist in the ... Globalists disagree with that statement and argue that character traits predict behavior. He believes his affair with Abigail irreparably damaged him in the eyes of God, his wife Elizabeth, and himself. By the end of the play, Hale has become a morally ambiguous character, questioning himself and his faith. 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